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Moving Live rock

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    Posted: July 07 2010 at 8:23pm
Well i want to move some live rock rich in coralline algae into another tank in my house. The tank is fully cycled just a trip to upstair. My question is does the rock need to be fully surmeged in saltwater for the short transfer? does the water has to be from the main tank or can it be from the tank is going to get transfer? will i expect any coralline algae to die? Will coralline algae die if i dont sumerged it during a 3 min trip to a new tank?
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Chris Scott Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 07 2010 at 10:02pm
I'm still a beginner, but from what I've learned, a few minutes out of water for LR should be just fine.  Just put it in a bucket and carry it upstairs!

Thanks,
Chris
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote CapnMorgan Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 07 2010 at 10:34pm
Yes keep it submerged and then twist the rock underwater for a few minutes after putting it in the new tank to get as many of the air bubbles out as you can.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote herrera Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 08 2010 at 1:59am
ive heard 5seconds of air will kill 80% of life.  in for more info
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Mark Peterson Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 08 2010 at 9:36am
Those pics are showing how boat anchors/chains and people destroy reefs. In Hawaii they now have signs at the beaches warning people that they are destroying living coral if they step on it.Thumbs Up

The smell that you smell at the bottom of low tide is the smell of decomposing dead stuff; stuff that died. Yes, in the wild, things die at low tide, but because this is a twice daily occurrence, many things don't live in that zone. Other organisms can protect themselves at low tide. Some move into a pocket of water to wait it out. Some cover themselves with a mucous coating to stay moist. Unfortunately, others get caught out of water and die. Some alga dry up and then rehydrate when the tide comes back in, to live again while other algae, or parts of the algae dies back.

Hermit crabs come out and eat that dead algae. Many other organisms come back out or come in from deeper water to feast on the stuff that the low tide left for dead. On the other hand, many organisms, especially birds come in at low tide to feast on the stuff that is now easier to catch.

The LR in our tanks is not accustomed to being out of the water. Most of the stuff that is growing on and in it cannot handle being out of water for long. Even more critical is the water that drains from so many small pores of the rock. Water is heavy and drains out easily, leaving air in it's place. Millions of tiny pores fill with air that, because of what is called surface tension, cannot refill with water without some kind of special action, like an invertebrate crawling through and pushing out the air bubble. Often, because of the position of the rock, the air rises into a cavity that has no route up and out. The cavity, which should be full of water but is now filled with air, becomes a prison which kills the sessile(non-movable) inverts living there.

This LR becomes a source of pollution that sends the entire tank through the cycle of death that has come to be known as the Nitrogen cycle. The Nitrogen death cycle is a completely unnecessary situation which is so easy to avoid by utilizing the method described here.

If you have ever pulled a piece of mature LR from your tank and noticed how water continues to drain from it for 2,3,4,or even 5 seconds, and drains again when inverted, you are experiencing the situation I have described. The only way I know of to avoid this is to use a bucket large enough to hold the LR and small enough to fit in the tank. This is a two handed operation. Smile Place the bucket in the tank, turn it sideways and slide the LR into it. Raise it out with enough water to cover the LR, and take it to the waiting container or new tank. I like to use the 4-5 quart the ice cream buckets. Carry it with two hands so the handle doesn't break. Lower the bucket down into the water, turn it sideways and slide out the rock.

This procedure will ensure that no air touches the LR and will guarantee that there will be no pollution cycle of the LR in the new tank. Of course some rocks are just too large to move this way. Sometimes this method is too impractical for various reasons. In these cases, the best thing I have found is fill a container ~1/2 full of tank water, prepared to quickly move the rock out of the tank and into the container. Once re-submerged, the LR should be turned, twisted and shaken to remove as many air bubbles as possible. Then move the container. At the destination, repeat the operation, turning, twisting and shaking the rock in it's new home. Sometimes it just means holding the dripping rock in a container and running it a short distance over to the waiting new tank, again turning, twisting and shaking the rock underwater before placing it in position in the aquascaping.

Oh, the question about which water to use is easily answered by observing that the LR is alive with all kinds of organisms living on and in it. It should be treated the same as a fish, a coral or an anemone. Acclimation. I will usually use half saltwater from the old tank and half from the new in the transport container, or do some kind of very quick acclimation. It becomes too much of a hassle to try and fully acclimate all that rock. That may be overdoing a bit as well. Embarrassed I've been known to be a little obsessive.Embarrassed

In defense of my obsessive nature though, if you have ever moved rock the old fashioned way, not using this procedure and then try this procedure, you will see a very definite difference in the coming days and weeks. This method almost completely avoids the resulting Pollution Cycle. The LR never skips a beat in providing its full biofiltration capability in its new home. Big smile Thumbs Up


Edited by Mark Peterson - July 08 2010 at 8:07pm
Reefkeeping Tips, & quick, easy setup tricks:
www.utahreefs.com/forum/forum_posts.asp?TID=9244
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote SharkByteShaz Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 08 2010 at 12:40pm
Good post Mark!Smile
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Chris Scott Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 08 2010 at 1:17pm
I stand corrected... Thanks for the info!
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Mark Peterson Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 08 2010 at 5:04pm
You are welcome. I'm no expert but just trying to share what I have learned along the way.Smile
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote SGH360 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 08 2010 at 7:02pm
Half of the DT and half from the new tank? ok im not worried about the live thats inside of the rock but the coralline algae. will this reduce the death of that algae? btw great article mark
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Mark Peterson Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 08 2010 at 8:17pm
The coralline algae is probably the most hardy and the most able to endure being out of the water for the trip upstairs.

The death that comes from removing rock from the water creates pollution which can cause a complete Nitrogen death cycle in the new tank. In the worst case this can and has led to coral and fish death. Would you carry a fish up the stairs out of water? Treating LR this way can be considered the same thing. Unhappy

Edited by Mark Peterson - July 08 2010 at 8:19pm
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote SGH360 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 08 2010 at 8:33pm
obviously not maybe for a min and it did not jump JK. thx for the input. i'll keep it surmerged to prevent any heavy casualties but i wasant completly sure like acclimating live rock but i'll give it a shot thx mark
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote bstuver Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 08 2010 at 8:45pm
Ha ha I have carried fish in my hand to another tankTongue It was freshwater but they were just fine:)
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote sukie Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 09 2010 at 9:03am
You might of found your answer already (sorry Mark, my attention span is too short to read your long post) but I would keep it under water. . but if it's too much of a hassle then just move it upstairs without the water. 

I found that once the coraline hits the air and you place it back in the tank it goes white where the air hit it. 

But it recovers fast in a healthy tank.

Just do it!!Wink
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