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Clam closed 'wrong' way...?

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BobC63 View Drop Down
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    Posted: November 12 2009 at 7:34pm
I should have took a picture, but I'll ask this anyway...
 
The Deresa clam in my 37g did something weird that I never saw before on a clam.
 
It has grown quite a bit since I first got it at less than 1.5" long (probably closer to 4.5" long now) and usually it sits wide open, soaking in the halide rays (I guess)
 
2 days ago, it must have gotten "spooked" by something because it was closed up in the daytime, a few inches from its usual spot and it was kind of "off-center" so that it's 2 shell halves weren't lined up properly. It was closed but not fully, since the shell wasn't lined up.
 
You could still see the mantle come out when the light came on, but it looked like it was "stuck" off-center as far as the shell went.
 
Today I reached in and took it out of the water and (as gently as I could) pushed the 2 shell halves in opposite directions so that they would line up correctly. It wasn't that easy; the darn clam was pretty strong... It seemed to have worked as the clam then closed fully and on-center. While I had it out I checked for signs of snails or other parasites - nothing. (I do have flatworms in the tank but they don't seem to bother anything.)
 
Anyway, I put it back on the sandbed and after about 10 minutes the clam started to open up like normal. Not sure if it opened 100% up because I had to leave for work.
 
Anyone ever heard of a clam's shell getting"stuck" like that before?
 
 
 
 
 
 
- My Current Tank: 65g Starfire (sitting empty for 2+ years) -

* Marine & Reef tanks since 1977 *
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Adam Blundell View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Adam Blundell Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: November 12 2009 at 9:49pm
Was it stuck with the mantle out... or did it pull in the mantle before closing?
 
Adam
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote BobC63 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: November 12 2009 at 10:07pm

Mostly pulled in; you could see some mantle but mostly just the outer rim.

The 2 days that is was 'out of alignment' the mantle would poke out where it could - but only like 1/4" out of the shell. normally the mantle overhangs the shell by a good 2" all around.
 
That was why I decided to try to "fix" the clam today. I was concerned that if it stayed out of alignment too long it wasn't going to get enough light to the mantle and also, I couldn't tell if the gill  / siphon areas were functioning properly...
 
I didn't think the clam was sick or dying because it took a good effort for me to realign the shell, like the clam tissue was still attached and able to pull on the shell ... 
 


Edited by BobC63 - November 12 2009 at 10:08pm
- My Current Tank: 65g Starfire (sitting empty for 2+ years) -

* Marine & Reef tanks since 1977 *
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote MadReefer Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: November 12 2009 at 10:12pm

Very interesting, I didn't think that the hinge on the clam was soft enough to move like this.

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote BobC63 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: November 12 2009 at 10:17pm
If you picture the way the bivalve lines up from a "top view", and how each side of the shell has those "ripples" that line up together - sort of like teeth...
 
On my clam each "ripple" is about 1/2" long. So the clam's shell was offset by around 1/2" on a 4.5" clam.
 
To me, when I touched the clam, it felt like the clam wanted to close all the way because the bivalve had alot of tension on it... but it couldn't because of the misalignment.
- My Current Tank: 65g Starfire (sitting empty for 2+ years) -

* Marine & Reef tanks since 1977 *
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Adam Blundell Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: November 13 2009 at 8:30am
It's not very common.  "Pinched mantle" happens now and then and there are some interesting papers on it coming out next year.  But a mis-allignment is very odd.  I too would have stepped in to correct the clam if I could.
 
Adam
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Mark Peterson Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: November 13 2009 at 9:50am
The clams hinge has been damaged by something. It's pssible that it's dieing and bristleworms are cleaning up the dead flesh of the hinge so you're not noticing anything bad.
I'd move it to a new place in the tank, possibly up on a good rock or crevice where it cannot fall off and yet be away from the possible predator. While moving it, check carefully for pyramid snails or even a strange worm inside or in the sand underneath or nearby.


Edited by Mark Peterson - November 13 2009 at 9:59am
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote BobC63 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: November 13 2009 at 4:33pm
Today I took a look at the clam again.
 
It is open, but not 100% wide open as in the past.
 
Coloration looks good. The clam closes a bit when I place my hand under the light and my shadow crosses over the clam.
 
Whatever the issue with this clam it appears to involve the hinge mechanism and perhaps the muscle structure that works the hinge. It doesn't appear to be pinched mantle, from what I can tell.
 
Since when I first  noticed the clam messed up it was a good 2 - 3 inches from its usual spot; I wonder if the byssal gland was damaged?
 
I am hopeful that it is not dying because in the past when I had a clam die it did so quite quickly; I mean, there really isn't all that much to their body structure anyway... and while not 100% today, it definitely looks better than it did before I re-aligned the shell. I can see the siphon and it appears intact and functional.
 
I think I will take Marks advice and move it up on the rocks just to be safe.
 
 
- My Current Tank: 65g Starfire (sitting empty for 2+ years) -

* Marine & Reef tanks since 1977 *
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Mike Savage Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: November 13 2009 at 9:27pm
Pyramid snails maybe?
 
Mike


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