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coral coloration and light intensity

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deedo View Drop Down
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    Posted: February 13 2011 at 12:10am
Hello WMAS. It has been a long time since I've posted here.

I have a question for the coral experts.

Certain corals are well known to change color intensity and/or hue under varying lighting conditions. Corals turning brown or pale is due to varying levels of zooxanthellae. Do you guys think that the intensity or hue of the actual coral pigment changes as well? It sure seems that corals acclimated to very intense light appear more brilliant. Can this be entirely due to changes in zooxanthellae?

Thanks!
"Science is like a blabbermouth who ruins the movie by telling you how it ends. Well, I say there are some things we don't want to know. Important things!" - Ned Flanders
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote CapnMorgan Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 13 2011 at 12:40am
Here is the way I understand it. Zooxanthellae are inherently brown, so when a coral "browns out" due to lack of proper lighting, flow, or excess nutrients you are seeing the zooxanthellae more than the pigment of the coral, because the coral needs more symbiotic algae to sustain itself. If the coral is adapted to more intense lighting, it needs less of the symbiotic algae to sustain itself, so you see the pigment and not the algae.

Edited by CapnMorgan - February 13 2011 at 12:59am
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote bur01014 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 13 2011 at 2:21am
great question...great answer


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Josh95 View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Josh95 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 13 2011 at 9:30am
Agreed. I have Zoanthids in my picotope, they looked good under PC lighting.
Then I put them under more intense LED lighting and now the colors are better and
to me they look more vibrant.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote badfinger Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 13 2011 at 9:46am
Going off what capn said too.... apparently the color we see is just the reflection of the light bouncing off the coral
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote CapnMorgan Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 13 2011 at 10:17am
Originally posted by badfinger badfinger wrote:

Going off what capn said too.... apparently the color we see is just the reflection of the light bouncing off the coral

You are right Chad, the different pigments reflect different colors. For example, a blue acro contains pigment that absorbs all colors except blue, which it reflects back to us. But the pigmentation of corals is easily overwhelmed by the brown zooxanthellae, just another reason to keep our tanks healthy.
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