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The ULTIMATE Sump

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Suzy View Drop Down
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    Posted: November 15 2003 at 8:15am
Hey! This is so cool! I broke my sump! Not a big deal, 'cause I just
threw it together one night with some spare old pieces of acrylic.
Now, my pumps are running from a spare inadequate 10 gallon fish
tank. So I gotta bulid a new one. Arjen and I were talkin' the other
day about building a really cool sump, something really functional
and cool. But we didn't have time to get into the details.

So I'm thinking 300 heads are better than one! Can you guys help
me think what would make the ultimate sunmp!? The one SUMP TO
RULE ALL SUMPS?

I am kinda like Bob the Builder, so I'm thinking way outta the box!
Something that can not only filter but has bonus things, too.

The space is way tall, about 40 inches long and maybe up to 15
wide.

I need room for 3 pumps, a heater and a skimmer...

Any inventive people out there?
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Adam Blundell View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Adam Blundell Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: November 15 2003 at 8:50am

Lots of walls or channels or baffles or whatever you want to call them.  Make you sump water move over walls and under walls before it gets to the return pump.  A seperate space for frags and a seperate space for algae is great in my mind. 

Adam

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Suzy View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Suzy Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: November 15 2003 at 9:47am
What if each wall seperated a different filter media? Kinda like a
Fluval or a 5 stage RO unit works? I could put filter floss for
mechanical filtration in one space, and a place for occasional carbon
adding? Is the rational for the different walls to remove
microbubbles? Or to add more oxygen or what?
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Adam Blundell View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Adam Blundell Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: November 15 2003 at 9:55am

Originally posted by Suzy Suzy wrote:

What if each wall seperated a different filter media? Kinda like a
Fluval or a 5 stage RO unit works? I could put filter floss for
mechanical filtration in one space, and a place for occasional carbon
adding? Is the rational for the different walls to remove
microbubbles? Or to add more oxygen or what?

Multiple channels does a ton.  I wouldn't worry about air bubbles, I actually think they are good.  The best part of the walls is that you move your water a long distance, in a short space.  If the water moves up and down 8 inches and you have 10 walls, you have moved the water an extra 80 inches through your sump that it wouldn't have moved in a normal sump situation. 

This is good for all the things you mentioned.  It allows area for carbon, floss, better invertebrate breeding areas, and most importantly more gas exchange to get more O2 from that algae for the main tank. The way I see it, there is no reason not to do it.

Adam

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote jfinch Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: November 15 2003 at 10:14am

I agree with Adam, baffles are good.  My only advice is don't put them so close together that the water velocity gets great enough to pull along the detritus that normally settles in the sump.  It's nice to have a section of the sump where detrius can settle and easily be syphoned out, jmo.

I'm starting to build the sump and skimmer for my 125 today...

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Will Spencer Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: November 15 2003 at 10:14am

Suzy, sounds like your not Bob the builder, but Timina the Tool Lady.  "More Power!!!" as it were.

I've thought of making an area in my sump where the water comes in over a wall at 14" or 16" and goes out over a wall at 8" or 10".  (My sump at the office is tall.)  That way I could put sand and live rock in and only have a little water movement in the bottom.  Sort of like a slow moving Hang on Back Refugium.  This would allow a breeding ground for the pods my future Mandarin will need to eat and let them slowly enter the main tank rather than rushing everything through the sump and into the main tank.

Maybe this is not a new idea.  But it sounded good to me.

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Suzy Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: November 15 2003 at 12:51pm
Cool ideas! What about an area for sponge? That would have to be
way dark, right?

Are mangroves worth the effort to build them a covered extra
humiditized area? I've got a tall area and with some thought, could
probably make them a spot where they could be in a sort of
terrarium....

How deep would this have to be to allow it to be drained of ~20-40
gallons of water, to make h2o changes almost effortless?
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote jfinch Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: November 15 2003 at 9:01pm

I wouldn't worry about air bubbles, I actually think they are good.

Really?  I've always wanted to eliminate them.  My reasoning is they get trapped under rocks forming larger bubbles and I'm thinking that's not a good thing.  Am I worried about something that I shouldn't be?

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote rstruhs Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: November 16 2003 at 12:54am

Suzy,

Don't forget an auto topoff, skimmer, area for fry or breeding brine shrimp, calcium reactor, an area for the chiller to do its' work, tap to take water samples, and a place to put additives in (Maybe using an on/off valve and a venturi)?  And room for your R/O and other units.

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Adam Blundell Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: November 16 2003 at 7:34am
Originally posted by jfinch jfinch wrote:

Am I worried about something that I shouldn't be?

Depends on who you talk to.  But if you ask me, yep.  They may be bad, but they may also be good.  Just another area where no one has been able to show me any real reason to believe them.  And personally I like the looks.

Adam

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Aquarium Creations Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: November 16 2003 at 8:35am
cant wait to take soem pics of my new tank and sump system  very cool reef saver has seen it before it was running if i can get a cam pics will be soon...
Aquarium Maintenance,Consulting,Custom Built Glass Aquariums
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Shane H Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: November 17 2003 at 10:31am
Don't forget a hole for a bulkhead to easily remove water from the system for a water change. I get tired of siphoning.

I love the idea of an area for frags. You would need to have adequate lighting though.

Also a completly darkened section for sponge growth would be cool (and progressive). Definately worth the effort.

If you place the baffles close together (although they are a pain to glue) the detritus will make it through to your refugium (or slower moving section).

Let us see it when it's done!!!
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Crazy Tarzan Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: November 17 2003 at 11:28am
I am thinking about having a brine shrimp breeder section in my sump when I build it.  I am also working on putting in a skimmer inlet section just as the water comes in, that then drains out of the skimmer into the refugium area.  I also like the idea of having baffles and a slower moving refugium.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Suzy Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January 12 2004 at 7:46am
OK, Here's the finished product. I waited to show you 'cause I was
hoping the mangroves would start to grow!

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Suzy Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January 12 2004 at 7:55am
The blue Rubbermaid container is the auto top off. It holds
approximately 18 gallons, works double as my water change
bucket, which siphons directly to the sump.

Our system involves 3 tanks, all going into the same sump. H2O
from one tank enters the sump. (lower flow). First, it goes through a
plastic mesh, where I can add mechanical filtration in the form of
floss, if it's needed. It is way easy to grab the floss, throw it away.No
bags to foo-foo with!
Then the water can get skimmed, if there's any algae in the system.
This is usually off, I like having green water in the tank.



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Suzy View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Suzy Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January 12 2004 at 8:00am
In this side view, you can see the baffles. One baffle is covered in
black acrylic. This is the sponge area. I filled it with some different
colored/kinds of sponge from our previous tank (Thanks, Will!).
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Suzy Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January 12 2004 at 8:08am
Then, the reverse daylight refugia, and a small place for 'shrooms to
attach to rock. I decided not to make a frag growing place, 'cause I
figured the light is better in the tank for regular frags, but I love to
throw cut 'shrooms in the sump.
I made an acrylic cover to add humidity once the mangroves leaf
out. When they do, I'll post our indoor greenhouse!
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Suzy Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January 12 2004 at 8:25am
   The filtered water then goes into the pump house, where 3 pumps
and our heater reside. I used a 10 gallon tank for this part,to add
more room to the sump (I used scrap acrylic, these were the longest
pieces I could find).
The return from the other 2 tanks also go directly into here. I can
add carbon (also in a plastic mesh cup, easy dumpage) to the return
of one system. There isn't an air bubble issue, unless the water level
is way low (I've only flooded the basement floor twice,thus far. It's
OK, we haven't finished the floor, yet).
I didn't add a brine shrimp breeder,'cause I've got that already. And
I didn't add a tap 'cause it's easier to just reach in the tank that's my
arm height (gotta watch the fingers,though). I also left out a drain,
'cause it's much faster to place a tube in the topmost tank directly to
the house drain, from the front.
I know this design wouldn't work for everybody, but it's kinda cool
for me. And, so far, no leaks!
The whole thing cost $23 bucks, not including the pumps.....

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Suzy Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January 12 2004 at 8:38am
If the water looks yellow, I think it's because I put a piece of wood
under the acrylic part, to raise the water level in the pump house.

Did you notice the bonus algae scrubber? The inlet for the first tank
goes right under the light!

Thanks so much for helping me, and coming up with way cool
ideas!
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Adam Blundell Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January 12 2004 at 10:25am

That is awesome!

Adam

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