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Sand or No Sand?

Printed From: Utah Reefs
Category: Help
Forum Name: General Help
Forum Description: The place to ask about pest, problems, hitchhikers, etc.
URL: http://www.utahreefs.com/forum/forum_posts.asp?TID=47052
Printed Date: July 27 2025 at 5:20am
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Topic: Sand or No Sand?
Posted By: Ryan Thompson
Subject: Sand or No Sand?
Date Posted: February 23 2011 at 1:15pm
Well my 7.5 gallon is coming together nicely.

Right now I am trying to decide between going with a very shallow sand bed or no sand at all.

I have been following EcoReef One from Reef Builders and really like how it is going. Too bad I missed talking to Jake Adams all about his tank last week.

Anyways I have always run sand in my tanks and like it but on this small of a tank, I don't see the sand having a huge benefit. I will be doing 50% water changes every 2 weeks to help with nutrients and I hope to not dose all that often. I need a very easy and simple tank.

With no sand, it is very easy to just suck out the built up and not worry about a sand bed building up detritus.

I plan to have one maybe two fish. I would love a Yasha Goby but they can be hard to find and expensive.

I am not using LR either!Embarrassed I am using VidaRock from CeramEco.

What does everyone think?



Replies:
Posted By: badfinger
Date Posted: February 23 2011 at 1:20pm
i persoanlly like the look of sandbeds, and i think that they will help in any tank. but then again as you said without a sandbed you can see all the detritus and just suck it out... so your call, but i would do a shallow sandbed


Posted By: jwoo
Date Posted: February 23 2011 at 1:34pm
I'd so a shallow sandbed. I think no sand can look cool, but after a while you'll just have a purple bottom that looks weird.

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None at the moment
Soon: 72 Gallon Bowfront


Posted By: Luckedout
Date Posted: February 23 2011 at 1:40pm
I agree with Jwoo. Maybe it's not beneficial but it looks a lot better.

I saw a tank build on RC where the guy epoxied a very thin layer of sand to the bottom of his tank to get the sand look, but essentially it's like a bare bottom tank.


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-Ben



90g Mixed reef



www.body-balancechiropractic.com



Posted By: Jeffs_little_ocean
Date Posted: February 23 2011 at 1:48pm
I feel bad for your 1 or 2 little fish. No sand, no LR. That would be like living in a jail cell. Maybe you can find a little fishy straightjacket too?

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Life is good....right?


Posted By: WhiteReef
Date Posted: February 23 2011 at 2:09pm
The sand does act as a bio-filter so it does have a benefit.  However, if it were me I would go with sand on the bottom, it just looks more natural and esthetically pleasing, and there are some critters that will only survive properly if there is a sand bed.  If you want a minimal sand bed then go with the smallest diameter sand you can find like the Utah sand.

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----------------

Richard

Former 47G Column Reef, Magna
20" x 18" x 31"H


Posted By: Ryan Thompson
Date Posted: February 23 2011 at 2:40pm
Originally posted by jwoo jwoo wrote:

I'd so a shallow sandbed. I think no sand can look cool, but after a while you'll just have a purple bottom that looks weird.


Not if the bottom is covered in Ricordea mushrooms or zoanthidsWink


Posted By: JB
Date Posted: February 23 2011 at 2:43pm
I am by no means a expert in this hobby, but I figured a shallow sandbed was better than no sandbed.

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If not for construction, where would we be?


Posted By: Ryan Thompson
Date Posted: February 23 2011 at 2:44pm
Originally posted by Jeffs_little_ocean Jeffs_little_ocean wrote:

I feel bad for your 1 or 2 little fish. No sand, no LR. That would be like living in a jail cell. Maybe you can find a little fishy straightjacket too?

Have one on the way actually!

The rock will become LR once I add the bacteria into the tank and seed everything.

LR isn't as great as people make it out IMO. It has to be ripped from the ocean, everything dies, goes into our tanks and is made live again.

I am using synthetic rock that can be shaped however I want and trust me, in a 12x12 cube, stacking rocks isn't easy or pleasing to my eye.

This tank has a goal of being very low maintenance and very low impact on nature. Low energy usage, aqua cultured corals and hopefully tank bred fish.

The fish is the hard part though.


Posted By: SGH360
Date Posted: February 23 2011 at 3:20pm
if you can have zoas in the glass that will be cool, personally i dont like naked bottom, sand or zoas thats my opinion


Posted By: bur01014
Date Posted: February 23 2011 at 3:52pm
It depends on what you are trying to keep.....for a SPS dominant tank, or if you are planning to have a ton of flow....no sand, this allows for maximum flow for SPS corals, without blowing sand everywhere.....mixed reef, thin layer of sand for looks....

One thing to think about, it is much easier to add sand later if you decide, then take it out later....go bare bottom, then add sand later if you are displeased.


Posted By: Ryan Thompson
Date Posted: February 23 2011 at 4:21pm
I agree with everyone that sand looks better. I think it does too.

On such a small tank though, I have just been questioning if it is worth losing a real estate for sand.

I guess to really understand my question and why I can't decide what to do, check out this link to the EcoReef One tank that I mentioned earlier. I think that Jake Adams has some very good points for these smaller tanks.

http://www.nano-reef.com/forums/index.php?showtopic=231056&st=0 - http://www.nano-reef.com/forums/index.php?showtopic=231056&st=0

http://www.advancedaquarist.com/2010/4/aquarium - http://www.advancedaquarist.com/2010/4/aquarium

I would support the rock off the bottom with some frag plugs and let the flow go through the whole tank.

The nice thing is that I will only have my heater and the internal filter in the tank. No extra powerheads unless I feel that my Vortech MP10 is needed.


Posted By: Jeremyw
Date Posted: February 23 2011 at 4:35pm
WOW are you going to do 100 % water changes? That is wild!

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Next meeting:


Posted By: Ryan Thompson
Date Posted: February 23 2011 at 4:54pm
Originally posted by disneymania disneymania wrote:

WOW are you going to do 100 % water changes? That is wild!


Maybe every once in a while but I will go more for 50% changes every other week.

I am really excited for this tank. I went to CeramEco today and they are building me a structure for this tank. It should turn out really cool! They also gave me a free piece that I will probably break up and use for a zoanthid or ricordea garden.

Maybe I should start a build thread?LOL


Posted By: jwoo
Date Posted: February 23 2011 at 4:57pm
Start a build thread as soon as you can. I think this is a sweet idea now that I've read the link you posted.

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None at the moment
Soon: 72 Gallon Bowfront


Posted By: bfessler
Date Posted: February 23 2011 at 7:37pm
Hi Ryan,
 
Talk to Mark at CeramEco about doing a VidaRock floor for the tank. It will look more natural than a glass bottom, increase your bio filtration and give you a nice place to put all the corals you want in the tank. They do a thin rock for back walls and overflows and you could just have a single piece made to fit the exact size of the bottom of your tank. I am thinking about doing this on a small all in one I am designing for the summer sometime. If you go to Marine Aquatics there is a tank in the Lobby behind the register with some pieces he made for me that I mounted on the back glass just picture something similar on the bottom.


-------------
Burt

An equal opportunity reefer,
I support all hobbyists and organizations involved in Marine Aquarium Keeping.
[email protected]


Posted By: Mark Peterson
Date Posted: February 24 2011 at 10:20am
You may not see it, but I do. It is amazing and mildly humorous how this hobby goes around and around every few years. I believe it's because the hobby is made up of 90% new hobbyists that have not seen what has been before.

As I began reading this post (I just got to it) I knew that if you do a no sand tank you will have higher maintenance, not lower maintenance. I consider water changes as maintenance. A no LS, no LR tank requires larger, more frequent water changes. Coral growing on the bottom becomes a trap for detritus which has no adequate method of decomposition. The bottom area requires frequent cleaning and detritus removal.
Vida Rock by itself is inadequate filtration, partly because it is inert and partly because it's porosity is so consistently dense. It depends on other sources of biofiltration or water changes.

Jake Adams makes a point of how he is breaking some kind of "laws" of reefkeeping. That's just hype. He has broken no "laws" at all. He has just replaced the common reef tank with a 100% water change tank. It just goes to show that there are a plethora of ways to do a reef tank in the short term. (the tank was only 6 mos old when he wrote the article.)

The biggest key to the lowest maintenance tank is minimal or preferably, absolutely no fish.

Ryan,
Please feel free to come visit and chat, while looking at my minimal maintenance 10 gal nano.
Mark


-------------
Reefkeeping Tips, & quick, easy setup tricks:
www.utahreefs.com/forum/forum_posts.asp?TID=9244
Pay it forward - become a paid WMAS member


Posted By: Ryan Thompson
Date Posted: February 24 2011 at 10:58am
Originally posted by Mark Peterson Mark Peterson wrote:

You may not see it, but I do. It is amazing and mildly humorous how this hobby goes around and around every few years. I believe it's because the hobby is made up of 90% new hobbyists that have not seen what has been before.

As I began reading this post (I just got to it) I knew that if you do a no sand tank you will have higher maintenance, not lower maintenance. I consider water changes as maintenance. A no LS, no LR tank requires larger, more frequent water changes. Coral growing on the bottom becomes a trap for detritus which has no adequate method of decomposition. The bottom area requires frequent cleaning and detritus removal.
Vida Rock by itself is inadequate filtration, partly because it is inert and partly because it's porosity is so consistently dense. It depends on other sources of biofiltration or water changes.

Jake Adams makes a point of how he is breaking some kind of "laws" of reefkeeping. That's just hype. He has broken no "laws" at all. He has just replaced the common reef tank with a 100% water change tank. It just goes to show that there are a plethora of ways to do a reef tank in the short term. (the tank was only 6 mos old when he wrote the article.)

The biggest key to the lowest maintenance tank is minimal or preferably, absolutely no fish.

Ryan,
Please feel free to come visit and chat, while looking at my minimal maintenance 10 gal nano.
Mark

While I agree with 99% of what you said, I don't agree that Vida Rock is inadequate filtration.

I used it in my 40 gallon and it had life galore on it. Coraline grew great, if not better, than the LR in the tank.

I am pretty sure I will go with a 1" sand bed at the most. Maybe even thinner. So if you have some good Utah Sand, I will gladly come buy some and look at your tank and chat.

I just can't get used to a totally bare bottom tank. The tank currently has FW in it as I test out the pump I got and the heater. Also wanted to make sure the tank could hold water.

I will call you when I have a chance to come over Mark. It will have to be some time next week or maybe Sunday if you are around.


Posted By: Jeremyw
Date Posted: February 24 2011 at 11:01am
Ryan where did you get the tank at?

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Next meeting:


Posted By: Mark Peterson
Date Posted: February 24 2011 at 11:07am
I still don't like the inert nature of Vida Rock. After all, it's a fired ceramic.
I have lots of sand. Smile

-------------
Reefkeeping Tips, & quick, easy setup tricks:
www.utahreefs.com/forum/forum_posts.asp?TID=9244
Pay it forward - become a paid WMAS member


Posted By: Ryan Thompson
Date Posted: February 24 2011 at 11:11am
Originally posted by disneymania disneymania wrote:

Ryan where did you get the tank at?


Marine Depot.

It is the Low Iron version. Don't know why they don't call it Starfire glass but I didn't research it a ton either. They were having a sale on the tank, so I bought it.


Posted By: Jeremyw
Date Posted: February 24 2011 at 11:13am
This one?

http://www.marinedepot.com/Mr._Aqua_Cube_Frameless_Glass_Aquarium_Tank_Cube-Mr._Aqua-AZ1133-FIAQRC-vi.html

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Next meeting:


Posted By: Ryan Thompson
Date Posted: February 24 2011 at 11:16am
http://www.marinedepot.com/Mr._Aqua_7.5_Gallon_Frameless_Low_Iron_Glass_Aquarium_Tank_12_x_12_x_12_Inch_Cube-Mr._Aqua-AZ1151-FIAQRC-vi.html - http://www.marinedepot.com/Mr._Aqua_7.5_Gallon_Frameless_Low_Iron_Glass_Aquarium_Tank_12_x_12_x_12_Inch_Cube-Mr._Aqua-AZ1151-FIAQRC-vi.html

This one to be exact. The one you linked is the regular glass one.

I don't know that I would pay $50 more for mine over the one you linked. When I got mine it was $69 ($30 off) and the ESV salt was on sale (like $7 off). Shipping was only $8 at the time too. I only paid like $110 for everything.


Posted By: bfessler
Date Posted: February 24 2011 at 12:16pm
Originally posted by Mark Peterson Mark Peterson wrote:

I still don't like the inert nature of Vida Rock. After all, it's a fired ceramic.
I have lots of sand. Smile
 
VidaRock isn't for everyone but it is an effective biofilter and a great choice in certain applications. I used it exclusively in my 28G nano and the corals encrust well, coraline grows faster than on LBTR and you can get incredible shapes.
 
Bob tested the VidaRock in his 210 to see how quickly it would pink up. I gave him some fresh LBTR and a few pieces of VidaRock. The VidaRock actually colonized with coraline more quickly than the LBTR.
 
My opinion of the product is that it looks obviously man made when new but once colonized with corals, algae and life from the tank it looks great and there is no chance of bringing pests into the system like live rock and it doesn't impact the worlds reefs.


-------------
Burt

An equal opportunity reefer,
I support all hobbyists and organizations involved in Marine Aquarium Keeping.
[email protected]


Posted By: BnK
Date Posted: February 24 2011 at 12:17pm
were is a good place to get vidarock? is it lower priced?

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Brett and Kristine | Layton, UT | Brett's e-mail: [email protected] | Kristine's e-mail: [email protected]


Posted By: bfessler
Date Posted: February 24 2011 at 12:21pm
Most of the LFS's are starting to cary it or you can order it directly form CeramEco. They are a local company. Here is the contact information.
http://cerameco.com/contact.php - http://cerameco.com/contact.php


-------------
Burt

An equal opportunity reefer,
I support all hobbyists and organizations involved in Marine Aquarium Keeping.
[email protected]


Posted By: BnK
Date Posted: February 24 2011 at 12:22pm
thanx

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Brett and Kristine | Layton, UT | Brett's e-mail: [email protected] | Kristine's e-mail: [email protected]


Posted By: Mark Peterson
Date Posted: February 24 2011 at 1:11pm
Good points Burt. Thumbs Up

It makes sense that coralline would grow immediately and faster, just like it grows faster on the inert glass and powerheads than on any rock surface.

Rock has a problem, if you want to look at it that way. New rocks, both LBTR and ocean rock, have minerals coming out, dissolving into the water which impedes coralline algae growth. Old rocks have a biofilm and even old growth of organisms which impedes coralline growth.

I think Vida Rock is great, but rock made of CaCO3 is my first choice.


-------------
Reefkeeping Tips, & quick, easy setup tricks:
www.utahreefs.com/forum/forum_posts.asp?TID=9244
Pay it forward - become a paid WMAS member


Posted By: Ryan Thompson
Date Posted: February 24 2011 at 7:55pm
Originally posted by BnK BnK wrote:

were is a good place to get vidarock? is it lower priced?

I went straight to their factory to get mine. IT should be ready next week sometime.

I think mine will be right around $15 or so.

I find it very worth it. Knowing that ZERO pests will be introduced and that no reef was harmed, is PRICELESS for me.

I don't see the need for us as hobbyists to continue to buy LR that was taken from the ocean. There is plenty to go around in our hobby. Especially since here in Utah we have the LBTR and there are sites that sell Marco Rocks or rock very similar to that.



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